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عمومی::
نمرۀ یافتههای ریفلاکس
Because of this known inconsistency in signs and symptoms, Belafsky, Postma, and Koufman have proposed a Reflux Finding Score (RFS) to help standard- ize medical observations made on a laryngeal examination.
The RFS rates common visual signs of tissue inflam- mation in LPR: subglottic edema, ventricular obliteration, erythema/ hyperemia, vocal fold edema, diffuse laryngeal edema, posterior commissure hypertrophy, granuloma/ granulation, and thick endolaryngeal mucus 46 The Reflux Symptom Index (RSI) is a patient self-rating instrument on the severity of select factors associated with LPR over the past month on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (severe).
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